Over the past several years, Josephine County has seen recalls, resignations, conflict, and a loss of confidence in county government. Some people look at that and assume the answer is simply to replace one personality with another. I see it differently. In many cases, government failure is not just a people problem. It is a systems problem.
That distinction matters. A weak system can frustrate good employees, confuse the public, waste money, and create inconsistent results. A strong system does the opposite. It makes responsibilities clear, tracks resources, identifies problems early, and gives the public confidence that decisions are being made fairly and responsibly.
My background gives me a very practical view of this issue. During my Air Force career, I worked in munitions, one of the most tightly controlled and heavily accountable areas in the Department of Defense. Munitions are not just items on a shelf. They are national defense resources that must be forecast, funded, purchased, stored, moved, used, and reported with precision.
Selected to Explain a Massive Accountability System
I was selected as the Air Force munitions representative to explain the full cradle-to-grave munitions process to a Department of Defense audit team. In plain language, that means I had to explain how munitions move from initial planning and procurement all the way to final expenditure and accountability.
That process includes how requirements are built, how budgets are forecast, how items are purchased, how they enter the supply system, how they are stored, how they are issued, how they are expended, and how the records are reconciled afterward. It is not enough to say, ‘we bought it’ or ‘we used it.’ In a serious accountability system, every step must be traceable.
I also worked in the AFCENT cell – United States Air Forces Central Command – where munitions planning and coordination supported real-world operations in the Middle East. That environment requires accuracy because the consequences of bad tracking are not abstract. If the system is wrong, people may not have what they need when they need it.
Financial Improvement and Audit Readiness, Explained Simply
One of the major accountability efforts tied to this work was FIAR, which stands for Financial Improvement and Audit Readiness. FIAR was the Department of Defense framework for improving financial controls and making systems ready for audit. In plain English, it asked a simple question: can the government prove what it owns, where it is, what it cost, and whether it was used properly?
That may sound simple, but it becomes extremely difficult when the system is global, constantly moving, and measured in billions of dollars. A local government version of that same question would be: can the county clearly show where taxpayer money goes, whether programs are working, and who is responsible when something breaks down?
That is why audit readiness is more than paperwork. It is discipline. It is a culture of documentation, follow-through, and accountability. It is also a way of protecting public trust.
Global Ammunition Control Point and Billion-Dollar Responsibility
While supporting operations at the Global Ammunition Control Point, or GACP, I worked within systems responsible for more than $1 billion in resources. The Global Ammunition Control Point helps manage munitions requirements, inventory visibility, distribution, and accountability across a large operational network.
That experience taught me that large systems fail in predictable ways. They fail when records are incomplete. They fail when responsibilities are unclear. They fail when leaders make decisions without good data. And they fail when nobody is responsible for fixing small problems before they become expensive ones.
In munitions accountability, even a single missing round matters. Every lost bullet can trigger its own report, investigation, and documentation trail because the system is built around the idea that public resources must be accounted for. That level of seriousness may sound extreme, but it reflects a simple principle: if something belongs to the public, the public deserves accountability for it.
Planning Ahead: Standard Air Munitions Package Forecasting
I also worked with five-year forecasting tied to the Standard Air Munitions Package, commonly called STAMP. A Standard Air Munitions Package is a planned package of munitions designed to support operational needs. Forecasting that kind of requirement means looking years ahead, understanding expected demand, and helping ensure resources are available before a crisis arrives.
Forecasting is not guessing. It requires data, trend analysis, historical usage, mission requirements, and budget awareness. The same concept applies locally. Counties also have to plan ahead for public safety, roads, emergency management, facilities, technology, staffing, and long-term financial obligations.
When local government only reacts to the crisis of the week, costs go up and trust goes down. Good government forecasts needs early, identifies risk, and makes decisions before problems become emergencies.
How Big Are These Systems?
Public budget documents do not reveal the total number of bullets or rounds the Air Force has in its complete inventory. That total stockpile figure is not something I would expect to be fully public because it touches readiness and operational security. What is public, however, is enough to show the scale.
The Department of the Air Force’s FY 2027 ammunition procurement justification shows about $910 million requested for Procurement of Ammunition, Air Force. Its FY 2026 documents showed about $784 million for the same appropriation. Public budget tables also show annual purchases in the tens of millions of small-caliber and ground-munitions rounds. For example, FY 2026 budget tables included millions of 5.56mm, 7.62mm, 9mm, and .50 caliber rounds across training and operational categories.
Public reporting also shows that the Air Force’s broader munitions portfolio is now discussed at about $15 billion in the FY 2027 request, including weapons procurement and research, development, test, and evaluation. That broader figure includes far more than small arms ammunition; it includes major weapons and munitions programs. The point is not to exaggerate the number. The point is that I have worked inside accountability systems where the scale was enormous and the expectation was accuracy.
Why This Matters to Josephine County
Josephine County is not the Department of Defense. But accountability principles do not change just because the organization is smaller. If you cannot track resources, you cannot manage them. If you cannot forecast needs, you will always be behind. If you cannot identify who owns a process, problems will repeat. If you cannot explain where money went, the public will stop trusting you.
That is why I support a serious review of county finances and operations. Not a political witch hunt. Not a slogan. A practical look at how money moves, how decisions are made, where delays happen, where responsibilities are unclear, and where taxpayers may be paying for systems that do not work as well as they should.
I have seen what accountability looks like when the standard is high. I have seen how large systems are documented, tested, questioned, and improved. I have also seen how small problems can become major failures if leaders ignore them.
A Commissioner Should Ask Better Questions
County commissioners do not need to personally perform every job in county government. But they do need to ask better questions. Where is the money going? What outcome are we buying? What process is causing delays? What risk are we ignoring? What does the data actually show? Who owns the fix?
Those questions are not partisan. They are basic management. They are also the difference between a government that drifts and a government that improves.
My goal is to bring that mindset to Josephine County: calm, methodical, accountable, and focused on results. We do not need more noise. We need better systems. We need leaders who can look past personalities and identify the process failures underneath.
Accountability is not a campaign word to me. It is something I have had to practice in high-pressure systems where resources were expensive, consequences were real, and the records had to match reality.
That is the experience I want to bring home.

